Mesopotamian Scribes

more(prenominal)(prenominal) than 5,000 years ago, a storied civilization called Mesopotamia arose in the welkin between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. This civilization withalk reward of its countless benefits. If at that place were some(prenominal) obstacles, the Mesopotamians adapted. Soon, great cities emerged as a result of the disco precise of outlying(prenominal)ming, and there was a surplus of food. Beca engagement of this surplus, non everyone had to farm, which allowed non-farming people to cull their expertise in other fields, so to say. These people created different careers and products, which in turn promoted trade: you save something I motive, I vex something you wantlets switch. As new products were introduced and more people began to trade, and on a larger scale, people essential to keep track of their possessions and their transactions. This is when piece of authorship developedand with it scribes (Haywood 22-24).\n\nAccording to Oxfords Compact English Dictionary(2006), the discourse scribe, meaning a someone who copies out documents, is rooted in the Latin word for write, scribere. notwithstanding scribes and their row have existed far longer than Latin. In fact, umteen another(prenominal) ancient scribes created Latins roots. The earliest written language was pictographic, or writing with pictures, and was utilize to communicate basic reading about crops and taxes. As the take for writing changed, pictograms evolved into cuneiform, a more complex form of writing that can also set down any language, and was. The Mesopotamians, having developed it, utilize cuneiform, but the nearby Elamites, Hittites, and Urartians employ it too, since they themselves lacked a written language.\n\n near as the language the scribes utilise developed, so too did their tools. With pictograms, scribes utilise a pointed stylus, probably crafted from a reed, to scratch the needed figure into a soft body or wax tab. scarce with cuneiform, the point was squared off, thereof the wedge-shaped letters (The British Museum). The stylus was one of a scribes nearly important tools, however, it was not the solely instrument employ. Sometimes scribes would use cylinder seals made of pock or metal, and on which scenes of men, animals, and gods were carved. A seal could be turn over over a tablet of clay and act as a signature. Some people, though, didnt need seals, or else were too poor, so they simply used their fingernail to sign (The British Museum).\n\nTablets were very common mediums for communication, but there were a great many styles of tablets in use. Made of...If you want to get a copious essay, order it on our website:

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