2013/01/21

History : American Civil War

EIGHT TURNING POINTS IN THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAREight major(ip) factors in the Civil War helped give the Union forces and Abraham Lincoln s administration much-needed advantages and ultimate victory . Despite some(prenominal) key losses on the battlefield (due in luck to Lincoln s poor choices of generals prior to the rise of Grant and Sherman , these new(prenominal) events worked in Lincoln s favorFirst , when the eleven Confederate states seceded between celestial latitude 1860 and May 1861 , four other slaveholding states did non critical point the Confederacy - Dela ware , Maryland , Kentucky , and Missouri . In addition br Virginia s northwestern mountain counties (where onanism had little support ) refused to espouse the rest of the state and , in 1863 , formed the pro-Union state of watt Virginia . Not only did this prevent Washington , D .C , from creation completely surrounded by the Confederacy but it withal kept a significant gray population trusty and helped Lincoln s initial claim that the war was more against secession than slavery (Still , both sides had units from Kentucky and Missouri showing their divided sentimentsThe maiden battle of Bull Run (or first Manassas , in early on 1861 , was a peremptory Confederate victory which convinced more that the war would be much longer and bloodier than had been anticipated . It was the war s first major battle and demonstrated both Southern determination and fighting ability (since many talented Southern-born generals had leftfield the United States Army to fight for the Confederacy . In the wind up of the Union rout , the federal government expanded and beef up the army , replacing incompetent commanders and improving troops trainingThe Trent combat of late 1861 (when two Confederate diplomats on the British spot ship Trent were detained by the crew of the U .S .S . San Jacinto ) mattered because it showed Lincoln s sense of the international situation .
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Knowing that the United Kingdom and France could perchance recognize and assist the Confederacy , the two Southern diplomats were gently released , thus avoiding further strains on American-British relations . European actualization would have blunted Lincoln s efforts to treat the war as a regional uprising , and British /French existent support for the Confederacy would have strengthened it considerablyThe Battle of Antietam in 1862 , the bloodiest single day in the history of the war , marked a turning point because much of that year had seen embarrassing Union military reverses . Also , General George McClellan s overly cagy approach had cost the Union Army several sooner opportunities to strike a decisive blow at lee side s army . While McClellan did not strike a decisive blow here , either , Antietam provided the Union with a much-needed (if not complete ) victory and gave Lincoln enough confidence to retool the war s aims and attack slavery itselfThe Emancipation Proclamation (effective on 1 January 1863 ) did not directly or immediately trim any slaves , since it did not affect those in the loyal b states and could not be effectively enforced in unvanquished Confederate territory . However , it was a sort of forebode of future freedom , to be fulfilled when the Union...If you want to bump a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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