The United States character is the document on which Ameri heap brass is based . Drawn up in the summer of 1787 by fifty-five delegates , and ratified between 1788 and 1790 , the piece presents distinct military groups for the U .S . Congress , the chairwoman , and the federal courts . This division of power is cognise as the trunk of checks and balances . The system ensures that of the subdivisiones of g overnment ordure get over the others while establishing and limiting the authority of the federal government over the states as well as defining the freedoms and liberties for U .S . citizensAccording to the Constitution , in that location are three classes of government legislative , administrator , and judicial . In simple terms , the legislative severalise is accountable for making the legalityfulness , the executive branch is responsible for enforcing the law , and the judicial branch is responsible for interpreting the law . However , it is not just that simple . Each branch has very specific powers , all of which essential be conservatively monitored so that there is no imbalance of powerThe legislative branch of government is covered in the archetypal article of the Constitution . This branch consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate , and they are invested with the power to pass laws that they agree necessary and proper However , of these laws can be passed without any group having a majority of members present to vote . The first power listed in the Constitution that both groups have can be found in section three of denomination 1 . It is the power to impeach senior government officials new(prenominal) powers that the House and Senate - Congress - have are found in section eight .
They include the following the raising and courtly of taxes , maintaining a military , declaring war , managing a postal system , creating a judicial system , borrowing money and outgo money , and regulating immigration as well as interstate commerce and foreign commerceCongress , however , cannot do a host of things . It cannot suspend the privilege of the writ of habeas corpus unless the side requires it . It cannot pass a bill of attainder or ex post facto law This means that Congress cannot pass a law that declares someone guilty of a crime or that makes a past crime illegal . It cannot impose need taxes unless they are proportionate to the population , nor can it create laws that upgrade the ports of one state over those of another Money can only be spent if approved by law , and a record of all money used must be recorded . Finally , the U .S . cannot name a king or any other royalty , and American officials cannot accept money or titles from other countries without approval from the CongressClearly , there are checks and balances that affect Congress s power They include the president s right to veto any legislation put beforehand him by Congress , although his veto can be confused by a two-thirds majority of both the House and Senate , and the power of the Supreme Court to question the constitutionality of any...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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