AIDS and Ethical Treatment of Infected Patients

IntroductionThis paper will seek the respectable issues related to mankind immunodeficiency virus/AIDS testing, tr polish offment, and research. tombstone issues analyzed include confidentiality, conscious consent, and subvert of life, research design, momention of interest, vulnerable populations, and vaccine research. Although many another(prenominal) examples atomic number 18 drawn from the United States, these issues atomic number 18 also explored from a global perspective. Major U.S. and international sound statutes, regulations, and guidance documents provide the linguistic context for the analysis and recommendations. Overview of honest PrinciplesThere ar ternary wide know principles in American bioethics that apply to both clinical and research ethics: comply for persons, beneficence, and justice. Respect for persons entails respecting the decisions of autonomous persons and defend persons who deficiency decision qualification capacity and therefore are not autonomous. It also imposes an cartel to treat persons with respect by maintaining confidences and safekeeping promises. Beneficence imposes a positive obligation to act in the best interests of patients or research participants. It often is mute to collect that the risks of research be minimized and that the risks be gratifying in light of the potency benefits of research. Finally, justice requires that people be toughened clean. It is often still to require that benefits and burdens be distributed fairly at heart society. (Lo, 2000)Although the ethical principles are useful guidelines that economic aid to focus discussion, they cannot be mechanically applied.

Nor are they absolute; exceptions to the principles may be conquer in particular cases. Furthermore, they often conflict. Accordingly, these ethical principles must be interpreted in the context of limited cases. (Beauchamp, 1994) Although appeal to these three principles is the sovereign onward motion in American bioethics, other climbes eat been suggested and vary dramatically jibe to different trains of philosophic mock up:?The utilitarian perspective embodies the root word that acts should be evaluated according to their consequences. ?The deontological approach stresses that... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

If you want to get a full information about our service, visit our page: How it works.