Motor Neuron Disease
Introduction
Motor Neuron Disease (MND) is a progressive, degenerative disease that attacks the take neurons in the brain and spinal cord. Motor neurones argon responsible for the control of movement, speech, swallowing and breathing.
MND can coin anyone from the ages of 20 70 years, and can occasionally affect hatful as young as 13. Sight, hearing, taste and touch cover intact. Memory and intellect are also unaffected.
Causes
There are no known causes for MND at present, but research is universe carried out in an attempt to discover more roughly the disease. Research is focused on:
- determining whether is it genetic or environmental factors that cause the disease
- exploring the possibility of regrowing and replacing damaged motor neurons
- disrupting the progression of the disease
- creating an improved range of personal care equipment to answer with the daily living of perseverings
- developing new medications to ease rough symptoms
Symptoms
Each persons experience of MND is different, and there is no specific test to determine a definitive diagnosis. It is unbelievable that a GP will diagnose a patient with MND straight away, as the initial symptoms are usually minor.
approximately people notice wasting of the muscles in the hands and feet initially, when they incidentally lose grip of a coffee mug or anticipate stepping over something and suddenly fall over. Cramps are much one of the first signs that there is a problem with the muscles. different signs are stiff joints and painful muscle spasms.
Speech frequently becomes slurred to the point of the patient sounding drunk. In more instances, the volume of the voice is also decreased as a result of breathing problems, making it sound weak and frail.
It is not unusual for patients to relate that they experience violent coughing episodes, as well as a sense of choking. This is a reply to food and saliva becoming blocked in the air passage as breathing and swallowing difficulties increase....If you want to get a expert essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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